About Migraines
What Is A Migraine?
Migraine is more than just a headache. It is actually a neurological condition which is often associated with a family history so there is a strong genetic component. You are four times more likely to have a migraine condition if you have a parent or grandparent who has had them.
Migraine is one of the most disabling headaches, recurrent in nature. it often manifests in attacks lasting 4–72 hours. Typical characteristics of the headache are unilateral location, pulsating quality, moderate or severe intensity, and associated with nausea/vomiting and/or light and noise sensitivity. These symptoms are caused by a sensitivity in the lower part of the brain called the Brainstem. The brainstem is the final region of the central nervous system where all nerves from the body travel through before they spread out through the rest of the brain. Hence, increased sensitivity in this region can have a significant impact on many distinct parts and functions of the body, mainly structures found in the head but migraine can impact on the whole body.
Migraine Diagnosis
How Do We Diagnose A Migraine?
The diagnosis considers the severity of the headache, as well as the impact on a person’s ability to function normally in life. Although the severity of the headache is usually very severe, the associated symptoms such as nausea or light sensitivity will cause a person to retreat to a dark quiet room as any sensory stimulation is irritating. This is why migraine is such a debilitating condition, leading to inability to work, study or be involved in social activities.
Migraine Symptoms

Fatigue
Feeling tired or weary
Difficulty with concentration
Yawning

Neck stiffness

Increased sensitivity
Sensitivity to light and sound

Dizziness
Blurred vision / diplopia

Nausea
Nausea and/or vomitting
Pallor
Paralysis
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